Here are the recommendations for things to do and not do mentioned in 1 Peter Chapter 4 of the King James Version (KJV):

Things to Do:

“Arm yourselves likewise with the same mind” (1 Peter 4:1): This suggests adopting the mindset of Christ, being prepared to suffer and resist temptation as He did.
“Be sober” (1 Peter 4:7): This advises being alert, clear-minded, and self-controlled in prayer and in all aspects of life.
“Have fervent charity among yourselves” (1 Peter 4:8): This encourages having earnest and deep love for one another within the Christian community.
“Use hospitality one to another without grudging” (1 Peter 4:9): This recommends showing hospitality to fellow believers willingly and generously, without complaining or reluctance.
If any man speak, let him speak as the oracles of God” (1 Peter 4:11): This urges believers to speak in accordance with the truth of God’s Word, using words that reflect His wisdom and guidance.
“Rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ’s sufferings” (1 Peter 4:13): This encourages rejoicing in the midst of suffering or persecution for the sake of Christ, knowing that it is a privilege to share in His sufferings.
“Commit the keeping of their souls to him in well doing” (1 Peter 4:19): This advises entrusting one’s soul to God while continuing to do good, acknowledging His faithful care and sovereignty.

Things Not to Do:

“That he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh to the lusts of men” (1 Peter 4:2): This warns against living according to sinful desires and human passions, which characterized one’s life before coming to Christ.
“Not as a busybody in other men’s matters” (1 Peter 4:15): This cautions against being meddlesome or overly curious about other people’s affairs, but rather focusing on one’s own responsibilities and growth.

These are the recommendations and warnings given in 1 Peter Chapter 4 of the King James Version of the Bible. Also see: 1 Peter Chapter 3 KJV – Dos and Don’ts

1 Peter Chapter 4 – KJV

As I delve into the depths of 1 Peter Chapter 4, I can’t help but be struck by the powerful message it conveys, urging us to arm ourselves with the same mindset as Christ and live our lives in accordance with His teachings.

This chapter, part of a letter written by the Apostle Peter to the early Christians facing persecution, serves as a reminder to embrace our faith and the freedom it offers, even in the face of adversity.

In a world where our minds are constantly bombarded with various desires and distractions, the call to be sober and focused on our spiritual journey is both relevant and timely.

In analyzing this chapter, it’s essential to understand the historical context in which it was written.

Peter addresses the early Christians, who were often ostracized and persecuted for their beliefs, and encourages them to persevere by focusing on their ultimate goal: salvation through Christ.

This message of hope and endurance is woven throughout the chapter, as Peter stresses the importance of fervent charity, using our gifts to serve one another, and embracing suffering as a means to grow closer to Christ.

While the circumstances of our lives may be different from those of the early Christians, the theological truths presented in 1 Peter Chapter 4 hold a timeless wisdom that can inspire and guide us on our own spiritual journey towards true freedom. Also see: 1 Peter Chapter 5 KJV – Dos and Don’ts

Arm yourselves likewise with the same mind (1 Peter 4:1)

It’s essential for y’all to arm yourselves with the same mindset, embracing the power of unity and shared purpose. This call to action in 1 Peter 4:1 is a powerful reminder of the importance of adopting a Christ-like attitude in our daily lives.

The historical context of this passage is significant. Peter was writing to early Christians who were facing persecution and suffering for their faith.

They needed to be encouraged and reminded of the transformative power of Christ’s suffering and their ultimate hope in salvation.

By urging them to ‘arm themselves with the same mind,’ Peter was emphasizing the importance of adopting a mindset that recognized the value of suffering for the sake of Christ and encouraged perseverance and unity in the face of adversity.

Theologically, this passage speaks to the heart of Christian discipleship. To arm ourselves with the same mind as Christ is to embrace a spirit of humility, self-sacrifice, and love for others.

This mindset goes beyond mere intellectual understanding; it requires a deep, spiritual transformation that can only be achieved through the work of the Holy Spirit in our lives.

As we grow in our faith and understanding of God’s Word, we become more like Christ and better equipped to stand firm in the face of trials and tribulations.

This unity of mindset and purpose creates a powerful force for change and freedom in our lives and in the world around us.

When we stand together in faith and love, armed with the mind of Christ, we can be a beacon of hope and light in a world that is desperately seeking the freedom that only Christ can provide.

Examples:

Jesus‘ Example of Suffering and Obedience (Philippians 2:5-8): In Philippians, Paul encourages believers to have the same mind as Christ Jesus, who humbled Himself, became obedient even to the point of death, and endured suffering on behalf of others. This example emphasizes the call to embrace a mindset of humility, obedience, and endurance, following Christ’s example in the face of difficulties.
Paul’s Teaching on the Renewed Mind (Romans 12:2): In Romans, Paul urges believers not to conform to the patterns of this world but to be transformed by the renewing of their minds. This passage emphasizes the importance of aligning our thoughts, attitudes, and perspectives with the truth of God’s Word and the mind of Christ.
The Call to Take Up the Cross (Luke 9:23): Jesus instructs His followers to take up their cross daily and follow Him. This call requires a mindset of surrender, self-denial, and willingness to embrace the challenges and difficulties that may come from living a life committed to following Christ.

Be sober (1 Peter 4:7)

You’ll find that being sober is a crucial aspect of spiritual growth, as 1 Peter 4:7 emphasizes.

During the early days of the Christian church, believers faced numerous temptations and challenges, including the influence of pagan practices and the pressure to conform to the hedonistic lifestyle of the Roman Empire.

In such a setting, maintaining sobriety was essential not only for the individual’s spiritual health but also for the collective witness of the Christian community.

Theologically, being sober can be understood as an essential aspect of the Christian’s call to holiness and spiritual discernment.

In the broader context of 1 Peter, the apostle urges his readers to live as ‘strangers and pilgrims’ in the world, abstaining from sinful desires that wage war against the soul (1 Peter 2:11).

Sobriety, then, is not merely a matter of abstaining from alcohol or other intoxicating substances; it involves a clear-minded and vigilant approach to living out one’s faith in the midst of a world that often promotes self-indulgence and excess.

By cultivating a sober mindset, Christians are better equipped to discern the will of God, resist temptation, and persevere in their spiritual journey.

So, as you seek greater freedom in your own spiritual life, remember the importance of sobriety and the vital role it plays in maintaining a vibrant and effective walk with Christ.

Examples:

Jesus’ Teachings on Watchfulness (Matthew 24:42-44): Jesus exhorts His disciples to be watchful and ready for His return. He compares it to a homeowner being alert and prepared for a thief’s arrival. This teaching emphasizes the need for spiritual vigilance, attentiveness, and readiness for the Lord’s coming.
Paul’s Exhortation to Walk in the Light (1 Thessalonians 5:6-8): In his letter to the Thessalonians, Paul urges believers to be alert and sober, putting on the armor of faith and love. He emphasizes the importance of being spiritually awake, prepared for spiritual battles, and living in the light of God’s truth.
Peter’s Teaching on Self-Control (1 Peter 5:8): In the same letter, Peter cautions believers to be sober and vigilant because the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. This passage emphasizes the need for self-control, clear-mindedness, and watchfulness against spiritual attacks.

Have fervent charity among yourselves (1 Peter 4:8)

Embracing fervent charity among ourselves, as urged in 1 Peter 4:8, is a powerful way to strengthen our spiritual bonds and deepen our connection with God, fostering a loving and supportive community that uplifts and encourages one another in faith.

Within the historical context, early Christian communities faced persecution and challenges from both external and internal sources, making the need for a strong and united front all the more critical.

Fervent charity, or agape love, is a selfless, sacrificial love that seeks the well-being of others without expecting anything in return. This kind of love exemplifies the love that Jesus demonstrated, and it is the foundation of a thriving Christian community.

To paint a picture of what fervent charity looks like in practice, consider these five elements:

Selflessness: Putting the needs and interests of others before our own, following the example of Christ who laid down His life for us.
Forgiveness: Releasing any bitterness or resentment we may hold against others, and seeking reconciliation whenever possible, as God has forgiven us through Christ.
Encouragement: Lifting up and supporting one another in our spiritual journeys, recognizing that we are all in this together and need each other’s unique gifts and perspectives.
Hospitality: Welcoming and embracing others into our homes and lives, making space for genuine relationships to form and flourish.
Service: Actively looking for opportunities to meet the practical and spiritual needs of those around us, using the gifts and resources that God has entrusted to us.

Through critical analysis and theological interpretation, we can see that the call to fervent charity in 1 Peter 4:8 is not a burdensome command, but rather an invitation to experience true freedom in our relationships with one another and with God.

By cultivating this kind of love, we break free from the bonds of selfishness and pride, and embrace the abundant life that Jesus promised.

As we practice fervent charity, we not only strengthen our own faith, but we also become a beacon of hope and light to a world that desperately needs to see the love of God in action.

Examples:

Jesus’ Teaching on the Greatest Commandments (Matthew 22:37-40): When asked about the greatest commandment, Jesus responded by saying, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the great and foremost commandment. The second is like it, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.'” This teaching underscores the importance of love as the foundational principle of our relationships with God and others.
The Early Christian Community (Acts 2:42-47): In the early days of the Church, believers were characterized by their love and care for one another. They shared their possessions, met each other’s needs, and devoted themselves to fellowship. This example showcases the fervent charity or love that permeated the early Christian community.
Paul’s Teaching on Love (1 Corinthians 13): In his famous discourse on love, Paul emphasizes the supremacy and characteristics of love. He describes love as patient, kind, not envious or boastful, not easily angered, and always persevering. This passage highlights the importance of genuine and selfless love in our relationships with one another.

Use hospitality one to another without grudging (1 Peter 4:9)

When you open your heart and home to others without hesitation or complaint, you’re embodying the true spirit of hospitality that 1 Peter 4:9 encourages, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere that fosters genuine connections and strengthens the bonds of Christian community.

In the historical context of the early Christian church, believers often faced persecution and were ostracized from mainstream society. So, this practice of extending hospitality without grudging was vital to their survival and growth.

Furthermore, in the Greco-Roman culture, hospitality was a highly valued social norm.

By embracing this practice, early Christians were able to demonstrate their adherence to these values, while also setting themselves apart through the absence of grumbling or resentment in their actions.

Theologically, 1 Peter 4:9’s call for hospitality without grudging reflects the selfless love and generosity that Jesus Christ exemplified throughout his ministry. This verse challenges us to embrace the same attitude, putting aside our selfish desires and comfort for the sake of others and the Christian community as a whole.

In doing so, we not only create an environment that allows for the flourishing of relationships and spiritual growth but also embody the freedom that comes from living a life marked by love, grace, and generosity.

By practicing hospitality without grumbling, we step into a liberating way of living that transcends societal norms and expectations. In turn, we become a beacon of hope and inspiration for those seeking freedom in their own lives.

Examples:

Abraham’s Hospitality (Genesis 18:1-8): In Genesis, Abraham exemplified hospitality when he welcomed three visitors who turned out to be angels. He eagerly provided them with food, shelter, and a place to rest. This example showcases the virtue of extending generous hospitality to strangers and guests.
Jesus’ Teaching on Hospitality (Luke 14:12-14): In His teachings, Jesus encouraged His followers to invite those who are marginalized, poor, and unable to repay them to their meals and gatherings. He emphasized the reward that comes from selfless hospitality and caring for those in need.
The Early Christian Community (Acts 2:42-47): In the early Church, believers practiced hospitality by sharing meals and opening their homes to one another. They demonstrated generosity and care for fellow believers, fostering a sense of unity and fellowship.

If any man speak, let him speak as the oracles of God (1 Peter 4:11)

Imagine transforming your speech into a divine megaphone, broadcasting God’s wisdom and truth like never before – that’s the essence of 1 Peter 4:11.

This powerful verse challenges you to recognize the weight and influence your words can carry, especially when they’re aligned with God’s message.

In the historical context of this scripture, the Apostle Peter was addressing the early Christians who were facing persecution and suffering.

He encouraged them to maintain a steadfast faith and to use their spiritual gifts, including the gift of speech, to minister to others and glorify God.

Theologically, speaking as the oracles of God means allowing the Holy Spirit to guide your words and actions, so that you become a vessel for divine truth and wisdom.

This concept isn’t about becoming a literal mouthpiece for God but rather embodying the values and teachings of Jesus Christ in your everyday interactions.

It’s about breaking free from the constraints of worldly desires and embracing a higher calling, a profound responsibility to share God’s message with those around you.

When you speak with the authority and conviction of God’s truth, you unlock the potential to impact lives and create lasting change – a true manifestation of freedom and spiritual growth.

Examples:

Jesus’ Teaching on Words (Matthew 12:36-37): Jesus teaches that people will give an account for every idle word they speak. He emphasizes the significance of our words and their impact on others. This teaching underscores the importance of speaking with wisdom, truth, and love.
Paul’s Teaching on Speech (Colossians 4:6): In his letter to the Colossians, Paul encourages believers to let their speech always be gracious, seasoned with salt, so that they may know how to answer each person. This instruction emphasizes the importance of speaking with grace, kindness, and wisdom, reflecting God’s character in our words.
James’ Teaching on the Tongue (James 3:1-12): In his epistle, James warns about the power of the tongue and the need for self-control in our speech. He highlights how our words have the ability to bring life or destruction. This passage emphasizes the importance of using our words wisely, speaking truthfully, and seeking to build up others.

Rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ’s sufferings (1 Peter 4:13)

In facing life’s trials and tribulations, you’re invited to rejoice, knowing that through your struggles, you’re sharing in the very sufferings that Christ endured – a profound reminder found in 1 Peter 4:13.

This verse encourages believers to find solace in the fact that their hardships are not in vain, but rather serve as a testament to their identification with Jesus Christ.

Historically, Christians have faced various forms of persecution and discrimination for their faith, and this verse can be seen as a call to stand firm and remain faithful in the midst of such adversity.

Embracing this perspective brings a sense of purpose and meaning to our struggles, as we recognize that our suffering is not just an unfortunate byproduct of living in a fallen world but a means by which we can grow closer to Christ and ultimately experience the glory that awaits us.

Theologically, this verse speaks to the transformative power of suffering in the life of a believer.

As we endure trials and tribulations, we are shaped and molded by our experiences, allowing us to develop a deeper understanding of God’s grace and mercy.

In this way, our suffering becomes a powerful tool for spiritual growth, drawing us closer to God and strengthening our faith in Him.

Furthermore, Scripture teaches that Christ’s suffering served as an atoning sacrifice for the sins of humanity, so there is a sense in which our suffering, as partakers of Christ’s sufferings, also has redemptive value.

By embracing this truth, we can find freedom from the despair that often accompanies suffering and instead rejoice in the knowledge that our pain is not without purpose, and that through it, we are being refined and prepared for the eternal glory that awaits us in Christ.

Example:

Jesus’ Teaching on Rejoicing in Persecution (Matthew 5:10-12): In the Beatitudes, Jesus teaches that those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake are blessed and should rejoice. He encourages His followers to embrace persecution as a sign of their identification with Him and to find joy in knowing they are partakers of His sufferings.
The Apostles’ Response to Persecution (Acts 5:41): When the apostles were persecuted for their faith in Jesus, they rejoiced that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for His name. This example illustrates the joy and honor that believers can experience when facing suffering for the sake of Christ.
Paul’s Perspective on Suffering (Romans 8:17-18): In his letter to the Romans, Paul speaks of the future glory that far outweighs any present suffering. He encourages believers to endure suffering with hope and expectation, knowing that they are sharing in Christ’s sufferings and that their suffering is temporary compared to the eternal glory that awaits them.

Commit the keeping of their souls to him in well doing (1 Peter 4:19)

As you face life’s challenges, committing the keeping of your soul to God in well-doing (1 Peter 4:19) is an essential aspect of maintaining your faith and finding peace in the midst of adversity.

This verse, written by the Apostle Peter, encourages believers to trust in God’s sovereign care and control over their lives, even in times of suffering.

In the context of the letter, Peter was addressing a group of Christians who were experiencing persecution and suffering for their faith. He exhorted them to:

Endure their trials with patience and perseverance
Rejoice in sharing Christ’s sufferings
Continue to do good despite their circumstances
Entrust their souls to God, who’s faithful and just

Through these directives, Peter sought to provide both comfort and guidance to his readers. In the face of difficulties, he reminded them of the hope they have in Christ and the ultimate victory that awaits them in eternity.

In our own lives, this passage remains a relevant and timely reminder of the importance of committing our souls to God in well-doing.

As we face challenges and adversity, we can rely on God’s faithfulness and trust in His sovereign plan for our lives. By doing so, we can experience a sense of freedom and peace that transcends our circumstances.

The act of entrusting our souls to God isn’t a passive resignation to fate, but an active choice to trust in His goodness, wisdom, and power.

In this way, we can truly live in freedom, knowing that our ultimate destiny is secure in the hands of a loving and gracious God.

Examples:

David’s Trust in God’s Protection (Psalm 31:5): David expresses his trust in God by committing his spirit into God’s hands, acknowledging God as his faithful deliverer. This example showcases the act of entrusting one’s life and soul to God’s care.
Paul’s Confidence in God’s Faithfulness (2 Timothy 1:12): Paul declares his confidence in God’s ability to guard what he has entrusted to Him until the day of Christ’s return. This passage highlights the assurance and security that come from entrusting our souls to God’s care.
Jesus’ Teaching on the Father’s Care (Matthew 6:25-34): In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus teaches about God’s provision and care for His children. He encourages His followers not to worry but to seek God’s kingdom first, knowing that God will provide for their needs. This teaching emphasizes the act of entrusting our lives and well-being to God’s loving and faithful care.

That he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh to the lusts of men (1 Peter 4:2)

In the previous discussion, we delved into the concept of committing our souls to God through well-doing, as outlined in 1 Peter 4:19.

This commitment calls for a transformation in our lives, where we genuinely surrender ourselves to God’s will and purpose.

Now, let’s explore another essential aspect of living a transformed life, as described in 1 Peter 4:2: “That he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh to the lusts of men.”

1 Peter 4:2 challenges us to reevaluate our priorities and the way we spend our lives. It’s a call for us to break free from the bondage of sinful desires and worldly lusts that may have once held us captive.

As humans, it’s quite natural to be tempted by worldly pleasures and seek instant gratification. However, as believers in Christ, we’re called to a higher standard of living.

We must consciously choose to shift our focus from indulging in the lusts of the flesh to living a life that glorifies God.

This shift requires a complete transformation of our hearts, minds, and actions. In doing so, we not only experience true freedom but also fulfill our God-given purpose.

Examples:

Paul’s Teaching on Living by the Spirit (Galatians 5:16-17): In his letter to the Galatians, Paul contrasts living according to the flesh with living by the Spirit. He urges believers to walk in the Spirit, enabling them to overcome the desires of the flesh and to live in alignment with God’s will.
Jesus’ Teaching on Denying Self (Matthew 16:24-26): Jesus instructs His disciples to deny themselves, take up their cross, and follow Him. He emphasizes that gaining the whole world but losing one’s soul is of no value. This teaching underscores the call to prioritize following God’s will rather than succumbing to worldly desires.
The Transformation of the New Life (Romans 12:1-2): In Romans, Paul urges believers to present their bodies as living sacrifices, holy and acceptable to God. He encourages them not to conform to the pattern of this world but to be transformed by the renewing of their minds. This passage highlights the call to live in accordance with God’s will, rejecting the lusts of the flesh and pursuing a renewed way of thinking and living.

Not as a busybody in other men’s matters (1 Peter 4:15)

Picture yourself walking down a busy street, passing by various shops and cafes, each with their own unique stories and happenings.

Now imagine that instead of enjoying the sights and sounds, you’re consumed with eavesdropping and meddling in everyone else’s affairs.

This is precisely the kind of behavior that 1 Peter 4:15 warns against – being a busybody in other people’s matters.

Just as focusing on the lives of others can prevent us from fully enjoying our walk down the street, it can also hinder our spiritual growth and relationship with God.

So, take a step back, and allow yourself to fully embrace your own journey, rather than getting entangled in the affairs of others.

In order to better understand the theological interpretation and historical context of 1 Peter 4:15, consider these key points:

The term ‘busybody’ in the original Greek language is ‘allotriepiskopos,’ which means someone who meddles in affairs that do not concern them.
In the early Christian community, believers were encouraged to focus on their own spiritual growth and to support one another, rather than getting caught up in the lives and concerns of those outside the faith.
Peter’s admonition to avoid being a busybody is a reminder to prioritize our relationship with God and our own spiritual well-being over the temptation to meddle in the affairs of others.
By steering clear of gossip and meddling, we can foster a more supportive and unified Christian community, which is essential for the growth and flourishing of the early church, as well as for the modern church.

Therefore, 1 Peter 4:15 serves as a timely reminder that engaging in the lives of others can be a distraction from our own spiritual journey and growth.

As believers, we should strive to focus on our own relationship with God and support one another, rather than getting caught up in the affairs of others.

By doing so, we can foster a more supportive and unified Christian community, which ultimately benefits everyone involved.

Examples:

Paul’s Teaching on Living Quietly (1 Thessalonians 4:11): In his letter to the Thessalonians, Paul encourages believers to aspire to live quietly, mind their own affairs, and work with their own hands. This teaching emphasizes the importance of focusing on one’s own responsibilities and refraining from meddling in the affairs of others.
Jesus’ Teaching on Removing the Log from One’s Own Eye (Matthew 7:3-5): In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus instructs His followers not to judge others hypocritically but to first remove the log from their own eye before helping others with their speck. This teaching highlights the need for self-reflection and addressing one’s own faults before involving oneself in the matters of others.
The Golden Rule (Matthew 7:12): Jesus teaches His disciples to treat others as they would like to be treated. This principle encourages believers to respect the boundaries and privacy of others, treating them with the same consideration they would desire for themselves.

Conclusion

In conclusion, I’m resolved to arm myself with the same mindset as Christ. I understand that suffering is inevitable but temporary.

I’ll no longer live the rest of my time in the flesh to the lusts of men. I’ll practice sobriety, fervent charity, and hospitality without grudging.

I shall rejoice as a partaker of Christ’s sufferings. I’ll commit my soul to Him in all my endeavors and speak only as the oracles of God. May this transformation be as world-shaking as the parting of the Red Sea.

I’ll strive to avoid meddling in others’ affairs and devote myself to a life reflecting the teachings of 1 Peter 4. Also see: 1 Peter Chapter 2 KJV- Dos and Don’ts and 1 Peter Chapter 1 KJV- Dos and Don’ts